Determining the type of multiple sclerosis (MS) involves several diagnostic tools and tests, including:
- Brain MRI: This is a key tool. MRI scans can show the location, extent, and number of lesions on the brain, spinal cord, and optic nerves. They can differentiate between current inflammation, newer lesions, and older Show Full Answer
Determining the type of multiple sclerosis (MS) involves several diagnostic tools and tests, including:
- Brain MRI: This is a key tool. MRI scans can show the location, extent, and number of lesions on the brain, spinal cord, and optic nerves. They can differentiate between current inflammation, newer lesions, and older damage.
- Neurological Exam: A complete neurological exam helps assess the central nervous system's function.
- McDonald Criteria: This set of diagnostic criteria uses MRI findings and other tests to diagnose and monitor MS progression.
These combined methods help specialists determine the type and progression of MS.
July 12, 2024