An MS attack (also called a relapse or flare-up) is when new or worsening symptoms suddenly appear. This happens because the immune system mistakenly attacks myelin β the protective covering around nerve fibers in the brain and spinal cord β disrupting the signals nerves send throughout the body. During an attack, symptoms Show Full Answer
An MS attack (also called a relapse or flare-up) is when new or worsening symptoms suddenly appear. This happens because the immune system mistakenly attacks myelin β the protective covering around nerve fibers in the brain and spinal cord β disrupting the signals nerves send throughout the body. During an attack, symptoms can vary widely but may include:
- Weakness or paralysis in the arms or legs
- Numbness or tingling
- Muscle stiffness or spasms
- Trouble walking or balance problems
- Vision problems
- Bladder or bowel issues
- Memory or thinking difficulties
One MyMSTeam member described their experience: "Paralysis, spasticity, legs just plumb don't work." Attacks are typically treated with a short course of high-dose corticosteroids to reduce inflammation. These can be given through an IV in a hospital or in pill form at home.
It's important to contact your neurologist as soon as possible if you think you're having an attack, as early treatment can help limit damage.
August 4